Official documentation for Amplitude Experiment's server-side Go SDK implementation.
This documentation is split into two sections for remote and local evaluation:
Implements fetching variants for a user via remote evaluation.
Install the Go Server SDK using go get
.
1go get github.com/amplitude/experiment-go-server
1// (1) Initialize the local evaluation client with a server deployment key. 2client := remote.Initialize("<DEPLOYMENT_KEY>", nil) 3 4// (2) Fetch variants for a user 5user := &experiment.User{ 6 UserId: "user@company.com", 7 DeviceId: "abcdefg", 8 UserProperties: map[string]interface{}{ 9 "premium": true,10 },11}12variants, err := client.Fetch(user)13if err != nil {14 // Handle error15}16 17// (3) Access a flag's variant18variant := variants["<FLAG_KEY>"]19if variant.Value == "on" {20 // Flag is on21} else {22 // Flag is off23}
The SDK client should be initialized in your server on startup. The deployment key argument passed into the apiKey
parameter must live within the same project that you are sending analytics events to.
1func Initialize(apiKey string, config *Config) *Client
Parameter | Requirement | Description |
---|---|---|
apiKey |
required | The deployment key which authorizes fetch requests and determines which flags should be evaluated for the user. |
config |
optional | The client configuration used to customize SDK client behavior. |
1client := remote.Initialize("<DEPLOYMENT_KEY>", nil)
The SDK client can be configured on initialization.
If you're using Amplitude's EU data center, configure the ServerZone
option on initialization.
Name |
Description | Default Value |
---|---|---|
Debug |
Set to true to enable debug logging. |
false |
ServerZone |
The Amplitude data center to use. Either USServerZone or EUServerZone . |
USServerZone |
ServerUrl |
The host to fetch flag configurations from. | https://api.lab.amplitude.com |
FlagConfigPollingInterval |
The timeout for fetching variants in milliseconds. This timeout only applies to the initial request, not subsequent retries | 500 * time.Millisecond |
RetryBackoff.FetchRetries |
The number of retries to attempt if a request to fetch variants fails. | 1 |
RetryBackoff.FetchRetryBackoffMin |
The minimum (initial) backoff after a request to fetch variants fails. This delay is scaled by the RetryBackoff.FetchRetryBackoffScalar |
0 |
RetryBackoff.FetchRetryBackoffMax |
The maximum backoff between retries. If the scaled backoff becomes greater than the max, the max is used for all subsequent requests | 10 * time.Second |
RetryBackoff.FetchRetryBackoffScalar |
Scales the minimum backoff exponentially. | 1 |
RetryBackoff.FetchRetryTimeout |
The request timeout for retrying variant fetches. | 500 * time.Millisecond |
Fetches variants for a user and returns the results. This function remote evaluates the user for flags associated with the deployment used to initialize the SDK client.
1func (c *Client) Fetch(user *experiment.User) (map[string]experiment.Variant, error)
Parameter | Requirement | Description |
---|---|---|
user |
required | The user to remote fetch variants for. |
1user := &experiment.User{ 2 UserId: "user@company.com", 3 DeviceId: "abcdefg", 4 UserProperties: map[string]interface{}{ 5 "premium": true, 6 }, 7} 8variants, err := client.Fetch(user) 9if err != nil {10 // Handle error11}
After fetching variants for a user, you may to access the variant for a specific flag.
1variant := variants["<FLAG_KEY>"]2if variant.Value == "on" {3 // Flag is on4} else {5 // Flag is off6}
Implements evaluating variants for a user via local evaluation. If you plan on using local evaluation, you should understand the tradeoffs.
Install the Go Server SDK using go get
.
1go get github.com/amplitude/experiment-go-server
1// (1) Initialize the local evaluation client with a server deployment key. 2client := local.Initialize("<DEPLOYMENT_KEY>", &local.Config{ 3 // (Recommended) Enable local evaluation cohort targeting. 4 CohortSyncConfig: &local.CohortSyncConfig { 5 ApiKey: "<API_KEY>", 6 SecretKey: "<SECRET_KEY>" 7 } 8}) 9 10// (2) Start the local evaluation client.11err := client.Start()12if err != nil {13 panic(err)14}15 16 // (3) Evaluate a user.17user := &experiment.User{DeviceId: "abcdefg"}18variants, err := client.EvaluateV2(user, nil)19if err != nil {20 panic(err)21}
Initializes a local evaluation client.
You must initialize the local evaluation client with a server deployment key to get access to local evaluation flag configs.
1func Initialize(apiKey string, config *Config) *Client
Parameter | Requirement | Description |
---|---|---|
apiKey |
required | The server deployment key which authorizes fetch requests and determines which flags should be evaluated for the user. |
config |
optional | The client configuration used to customize SDK client behavior. |
Use the StreamUpdates
configuration to push flag config updates to the SDK (default false
), instead of polling every FlagConfigPollingInterval
milliseconds. The time for SDK to receive the update after saving is generally under one second. It reverts to polling if streaming fails. Configure FlagConfigPollingInterval
configuration to set the time flag configs take to update once modified (default 30s), as well for fallback.
The SDK client can be configured on initialization.
If you're using Amplitude's EU data center, configure the ServerZone
option on initialization.
Config
Name |
Description | Default Value |
---|---|---|
Debug |
Set to true to enable debug logging. |
false |
ServerZone |
The Amplitude data center to use. Either USServerZone or EUServerZone . |
USServerZone |
ServerUrl |
The host to fetch flag configurations from. | https://api.lab.amplitude.com |
FlagConfigPollingInterval |
The interval to poll for updated flag configs after calling Start() |
30 * time.Second |
FlagConfigPollerRequestTimeout |
The timeout for the request made by the flag config poller | 10 * time.Second |
AssignmentConfig |
Configuration for automatically tracking assignment events after an evaluation. | nil |
StreamUpdates |
Enable streaming to replace polling for receiving flag config updates. Instead of polling every second, Amplitude servers push updates to SDK generally within one second. If the stream fails for any reason, it reverts to polling automatically and retry streaming after some interval. | false |
StreamServerUrl |
The URL of the stream server. | https://stream.lab.amplitude.com |
StreamFlagConnTimeout |
The timeout for establishing a valid flag config stream. This includes time for establishing a connection to stream server and time for receiving initial flag configs. | 1500 |
CohortSyncConfig |
Configuration to enable cohort downloading for local evaluation cohort targeting. | nil |
AssignmentConfig
Name |
Description | Default Value |
---|---|---|
CacheCapacity |
The maximum number of assignments stored in the assignment cache | 524288 |
Config |
Options to configure the underlying Amplitude Analytics SDK used to track assignment events |
CohortSyncConfig
Name |
Description | Default Value |
---|---|---|
ApiKey |
The analytics API key and NOT the experiment deployment key | required |
SecretKey |
The analytics secret key | required |
MaxCohortSize |
The maximum size of cohort that the SDK will download. Cohorts larger than this size won't download. | 2147483647 |
CohortPollingIntervalMillis |
The interval, in milliseconds, to poll Amplitude for cohort updates (60000 minimum). | 60000 |
CohortServerUrl |
The cohort server endpoint from which to fetch cohort data. For hitting the EU data center, set ServerZone to EUServerZone . Setting this value will override ServerZone defaults. |
https://cohort-v2.lab.amplitude.com |
Start the local evaluation client, pre-fetching local evaluation mode flag configs for evaluation and starting the flag config poller at the configured interval.
1func (c *Client) Start() error
You should await the result of Start()
to ensure that flag configs are ready to be used before calling Evaluate()
1err := client.Start()2if err != nil {3 panic(err)4}
Executes the evaluation logic using the flags pre-fetched on Start()
. Evaluate must be given a user object argument and can optionally be passed an array of flag keys if only a specific subset of required flag variants are required.
Set AssignmentConfig
to automatically track an assignment event to Amplitude when EvaluateV2()
is called.
1func (c *Client) EvaluateV2(user *experiment.User, flagKeys []string) (map[string]experiment.Variant, error)
Parameter | Requirement | Description |
---|---|---|
user |
required | The user to evaluate. |
flagKeys |
optional | Specific flags or experiments to evaluate. If nil, or empty, all flags and experiments are evaluated. |
1// The user to evaluate 2user := &experiment.User{DeviceId: "abcdefg"} 3 4// Evaluate all flag variants 5allVariants, err := client.EvaluateV2(user, nil) 6if err != nil { 7 // Handle Error 8} 9 10// Evaluate a specific subset of flag variants11specificVariants, err := client.EvaluateV2(user, []string{12 "<FLAG_KEY_1>",13 "<FLAG_KEY_2>",14})15 16// Access a variant17variant := allVariants["<FLAG_KEY>"]18if variant.Value == "on" {19 // Flag is on20} else {21 // Flag is off22}
Since version 1.7.0
, the local evaluation SDK client supports downloading cohorts for local evaluation targeting. Configure the CohortSyncConfig
option with the analytics ApiKey
and SecretKey
on initialization to enable this support.
1client := local.Initialize("<DEPLOYMENT_KEY>", &local.Config{2 // (Recommended) Enable local evaluation cohort targeting.3 CohortSyncConfig: &local.CohortSyncConfig {4 ApiKey: "<API_KEY>",5 SecretKey: "<SECRET_KEY>"6 }7})
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June 4th, 2024
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