Unlock Insights Faster with Autocapture

Yes, that’s right—Amplitude is embracing Autocapture. Here’s how we think it can be better.

Inside Amplitude
September 10, 2024
Image of Jeffrey Wang
Jeffrey Wang
Co-founder & Chief Architect
Introducing Autocapture

Getting started with analytics can require a lot of expertise. Traditionally, getting set up has required product or growth teams to work with engineering to instrument tracking code for every single event, leading to a backlog that prevents many teams from getting the insights they need quickly.

Autocapture, or auto-track, technologies provide a solution for this. They automatically capture clicks, views, and other user interactions, with minimal engineering required. Though Autocapture is a great solution for getting started quickly, we’ve previously argued that the best outcomes come when each event is instrumented to answer your specific business questions with data verified by your engineering team. This is called precision tracking. Precision tracking doesn’t just answer “what are my users doing,” it answers “why” with a more robust set of properties.

These two implementation models—Autocapture and precision tracking—have traditionally been perceived as binary choices, with customers opting for one approach over the other as their primary data collection strategy. However, there are use cases where either approach could be beneficial, and you shouldn't have to choose. This is why we’re introducing a new and better solution.

Today, we’re rolling out Autocapture integrated into our Digital Analytics Platform, so our customers don’t have to pick. At Amplitude, you now get the flexibility and benefits of using both Autocapture and precision tracking.

Autocapture vs. Precision tracking

We purposefully didn’t build auto-tracking at the onset, but a lot has changed in the market since making that decision—and our perspective has evolved in accordance with those changes. Having both options gives customers the most comprehensive approach to data collection in order to answer their questions and discover new ones. We’ll dig into why having both is better, but let’s first cover the nuts and bolts of each approach.

Autocapture

Examples of baseline events you can track with Autocapture

Autocapture is quick, accessible, and easy to use for non-engineers. Autocapture involves a one-time setup that captures user interactions and doesn’t require constant access to your app’s code or upfront coordination with an engineer. There’s a much lower learning curve and much less setup time required.

However, Autocapture does not completely eliminate the work needed to maintain your data. Instead, it shifts the work from the engineering team to the data team, which is responsible for sorting data, labeling events, and dealing with potential break-fixes caused by less stable tracking on your website or app.

Precision Tracking

Examples of attributes you can track with precision tracking

Precision tracking gives a deeper understanding of users. It’s used to collect deeper event and user properties, which are more detailed attributes that provide additional context around your users and the events they trigger—properties such as brand, category, price, quantity, etc. This is where a lot of valuable and relevant information exists.

But precision tracking necessitates engineers to instrument each event with tracking code and also requires teams to collaborate on a tracking plan to guide instrumentation. This ensures quality data from the start with less cleanup later.

We’ve traditionally advocated for precision tracking as a more scalable long-term approach to data collection and governance, but shifting market needs have led us to a new stance.

Meeting customers on their digital analytics journey

Digital analytics has become integral to helping businesses grow. As a result, many teams—marketing, product, and data—have started using analytics to understand customer behavior and growth. In tandem, a number of organizations have recently shifted away from Google Analytics as they look to access deeper behavioral insights across their web and product experiences and make more informed decisions around customer acquisition, retention, and monetization. These trends have led to the need for more out-of-the-box experiences for new teams getting started in analytics, including:

  • Marketing teams looking to start capturing data quickly and get basic insights around active user counts, web reporting, or conversions prior to doing more in-depth analytics and segmentation.
  • Product teams that want to see how a new feature performs before committing to tracking code. After all, what if a feature goes away in a week?
  • Data teams that want to keep a robust taxonomy and tracking plan for data quality purposes but also wish to capture data they can use retroactively as a safety net.

Many of these teams just want to get started quickly—and now we’re offering them a way to do so, right out of the box.

They can begin collecting baseline insights without needing to know everything they want to track upfront, without creating a tracking plan, and without relying on engineering support to add code for every event. But we’ve also ensured that teams can still implement precision tracking for the more sophisticated use cases they identify over time using the tools and best practices that our platform provides.

By thoughtfully combining these two data collection strategies, we can better address the cold-start problem for analytics, improve the on-ramp process, and still provide teams with the sophistication of precision tracking as a more scalable approach to data collection.

How we’ve purposefully integrated Autocapture and precision tracking

The biggest appeal of our hybrid approach is that you can now better understand your users. Automatically capturing baseline events and properties empowers you to start building a habit around measuring foundational metrics and discovering unexpected user behaviors and experiences. Precision tracking enables you to dig down to the specific attributes of your users in the context of your business and goals.

We also wanted to build and integrate Autocapture in a way that addressed many of our initial concerns with other vendor solutions.

When bringing Autocapture and precision tracking together, we wanted to stay true to our core principles: You need to be able to trust your data, and the data you collect needs to be predictable, manageable, and understandable.

When automatically collecting more data, how do you ensure it doesn't become a firehose of unorganized information flooding your organization? We’ve implemented Autocapture purposefully to help ensure the quickest path to value.

Here’s what we’ve done differently from other vendors:

Organized data from the start

With precisely tracked events, you typically define the events and properties to track, work with an engineer to implement them, and verify that they are working as expected. Autocapture follows these same best practices, except we've done most of that work for you.

Autocapture Events

Predefined events available with Autocapture

We’ve designed Autocapture with predefined events and property types based on the most common types used by our customers. This way, the ingestion is predictable, and your taxonomy stays clean.

With Autocapture, we offer a number of defined events and properties available out of the box:

  • Default event tracking on Web, iOS, and Android, which captures sessions, page views, form interactions, app installs and upgrades, and other events out of the box.
  • Amplitude properties, which capture things like user location, device, platform, carrier, etc.
  • Marketing attribution on the web, which captures attributes like UTM parameters, click IDs, and referrers.
  • Pre-defined interaction events—“Element Clicked” and “Element Changed”—that capture important interactions across your app or website.

You’ll see these predefined events reflected in your taxonomy with an Amplitude logo. We’re also introducing a new tool called “visual labeling,” which enables you to label these specific types of interactions for further analysis.

Define important interactions with visual labeling

With Autocapture enabled, non-engineers can quickly create events using visual labeling and retroactively analyze the data they need. For example, if you launched a new landing page and wanted to see how many people clicked the sign-up button at the top, you can create an event and analyze the data from the date the page launched.

Visual Labeling

Track events you need with visual labeling

One drawback of these “labeled” events is that they haven’t been directly integrated with your code. Depending on how your app is built, a code change could potentially break the event tracking. The good news is that anyone can fix the event by updating the definition. But events breaking can erode trust in your data.

To help with this problem, we’ve organized visually labeled events to make it easier to manage:

  • Visually labeled events use a different icon to provide transparency on how they were created.
  • We’ve separated these into their own “Labeled Events” tab in Amplitude Data so you can manage them separately.
Labeled events

Maintain labeled events separately in Amplitude.

You'll still have all the robust precision tracking workflows and data management while adding new visual labeling tools. Transparency with analytics users and organized management tools for data owners help maintain trust. We’re continuing to evolve this experience with more data management capabilities and workflows to keep your labeled events organized and maintained.

Strong security and privacy considerations

We believe that giving you flexibility and control over what you collect is another crucial part of ensuring that your data is predictable and manageable.

For many organizations, data privacy, security, and PII are critical factors in their data collection strategy. Business needs and data privacy requirements between jurisdictions can vary greatly, which means a one-size-fits-all approach doesn’t work.

Autocapture’s default settings are designed to enable you to adhere to your privacy and security requirements. Autocapture will not capture end-user inputs and has safeguards in place to help you exclude certain sensitive information that may appear on your page. In addition, we give you the ability to turn specific Autocapture events on and off and the flexibility to capture clicks only on particular element types or pages. These options help to ensure you can continue to meet your compliance needs.

With Amplitude, you remain in control of what information is sent to help ensure the security and protection of your data.

Additional flexibility and control for event volume

We’ve also added controls that help you manage your event volume and cost. For example, by default, we only capture clicks on interactable elements—like links, text fields, dropdowns, and changes to a page. We automatically exclude interactions that don’t have value to drive down costs, like blank areas or dead clicks. You can configure this to limit click tracking to even fewer elements or capture even more clicks as needed.

Autocapture and the full value of a digital analytics platform

One line of code

One line of code unlocks the unified Amplitude platform.

One of the most exciting aspects of Autocapture is that it’s implemented with one line of code. This also unlocks the full power of Amplitude, including Analytics, Session Replay, CDP, and Experimentation. This means you can access both quantitative and qualitative data that helps you better discover why users behave the way they do and iterate and improve their experiences quickly. This combination of insights makes it even easier to convert insights into actions and improve your customers’ digital experiences. All of this can now be unlocked with one line of code.

Even with limited engineering capacity, you can get started quickly and unlock new insights about your customers’ journeys through your digital product experience.

Amplitude is the best choice for your data collection

As we’ve highlighted here, “together” is better than “either or.” That’s why we are excited to offer Autocapture alongside precision tracking to our customers. As the market needs have evolved, we’re meeting customers on their analytics journey and introducing flexibility while infusing better governance, data quality, and privacy needs.

With Amplitude, choose the best approach for your needs and get all the benefits with our integrated solution.

Autocapture

Precision tracking

  • Tracks “what” users do
  • Get started quickly with one line of code for baseline data collection
  • Don’t need to explicitly define what you want to measure ahead of time
  • Discover the unknowns and answer the questions you didn’t know you had
  • Provides a safety net with a retroactive, historical view
  • Tracks “why” users behave the way they do
  • Define a tracking plan and instrument each event for optimal governance
  • Answer specific questions that are unique to your business.
  • Ensure more stable, consistent tracking data for your website or apps

 

With Amplitude, we’re making it easier and faster for our customers to get started, get the answers they need, and use these insights to grow their businesses.

Best news yet? Autocapture is part of our free plan. Join us and start using Amplitude at no cost today.

We’ve changed our tune—FAQ to our new approach

We purposefully didn’t build auto-tracking at the onset. And in 2020, we wrote a blog addressing why. But we’re on a mission to make analytics effortless, and part of that is making it easy for teams to get started on their analytics journey. That’s why we’ve changed our stance on Autocapture.

Below, we’ll address some of the most commonly asked questions about our approach and change of heart.

You previously claimed that Auto-tracking doesn’t eliminate work; it shifts work to a less scalable process. Is this still true?

Though we’ve always championed the benefits of precisely tracked events, we recognize the need to reduce the workload on engineering teams. Some companies just don't have the engineering resources to own and maintain their analytics implementations.

For teams with an analyst, PM, or marketer looking to get basic insights quickly without the dedicated support of an engineering team, we’re working to make capturing those insights even easier. Our SDK empowers you to get data like session information, page views, user platforms, device types, locations, and marketing attribution right out of the box.

Additionally with visual labeling, teams can now identify specific types of interactions for further insights. All of this can help ramp up analytics implementations.

Does auto-tracking miss the full story of what’s happening in your product?

To get deep insights from your data, the best approach is to instrument events with a rich set of properties that help answer “why” customers are doing what they are doing. But companies getting started on their analytics journey might not know what specific questions to ask about their data.

For these customers, instead of coming up with a tracking plan to figure out what questions to ask, Autocapture can help identify those questions and future opportunities for precision tracking. By providing a baseline set of metrics, we give you visibility quickly out of the box so you can uncover the deeper questions that can inform your longer-term tracking needs. You’ll be better informed about what questions you want to ask versus trying to identify them at the outset.

The other benefit of this approach is that even if you have an established tracking plan, you may be missing critical information. With Autocapture, you get a baseline set of events that can help fill in some gaps regarding this missing information.

Can auto-tracking break–creating more work, false assumptions, and data distrust? Should I be concerned with data quality?

The short answer is that it can. However, we approach the problem differently than other vendors to tackle these concerns head-on.

First, we’re tracking raw events in a structured way that won’t pollute your tracking plan. For click interactions, we only add two new events to your schema for visual labeling: Element Clicked and Element Changed.

Second, we’re very intentional about the types of clicks we capture. By default, we focus on clicks that lead to an action on your site, such as links and form elements. Conversely, we ignore clicks on blank spaces. Labeled events are also separated in our data schema from our precision-tracked events and identified in analysis with a different icon.

In some cases, depending on your site architecture, you may want to consider limiting Autocapture to some of the default events and properties available via our SDK while opting for precision tracking for click-based interactions when your pages have unstable classes or lack unique element identifiers. Learn more about site considerations here.

How has Amplitude designed Autocapture with security and privacy in mind

First and foremost, Amplitude is concerned about the security and privacy of our customer’s data. That’s why we have developed industry best practices for implementation and platform capabilities that ensure our customers ingest clean, actionable event data—exactly as intended.

Additionally, we’ve investigated many of the issues around auto-track that have caused security incidents in the past, learned from them, and adopted best practices for our customers.

By default, we offer a very conservative approach to the types of elements that you can collect with Autocapture. Our default settings do not capture any end-user text or inputs, and we automatically exclude any text on your pages that looks like a credit card or social security number. We also provide the ability for you to refine what you collect and where you deploy Autocapture, which we especially recommend you utilize on pages that may contain sensitive data, such as financial or medical information. Specifically, you can limit click tracking on the list of elements that Autocapture can track or even restrict the types of pages allowed for click and change tracking. Finally, Autocapture is an option, not a requirement, when using Amplitude. You can opt to completely turn off any or all Autocapture events through your SDK configuration.

At the end of the day, you are in control of what information Autocapture sends to Amplitude. We’ve designed the SDK with flexible configuration options to enable you to continue to adhere to your company’s legal and security requirements.

About the Author
Image of Jeffrey Wang
Jeffrey Wang
Co-founder & Chief Architect
Jeffrey owns the infrastructure that enables us to scan billions of events every second. He studied Computer Science at Stanford and brings experience building infrastructure from Palantir and Sumo Logic.

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